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Medication For ADHD – What Are the Side Effects? Many people suffering from ADHD find their symptoms improve with medication. click the following webpage to drugs is different, and side effects are sometimes problematic. Methylphenidate is a stimulant. It increases the levels of a chemical in the brain that regulates the behavior and focus. Stimulant medications Stimulant drugs enhance concentration and attention in 70% to the 80% of adults and children who take them. They alter the activity of neurotransmitters that are essential in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. They usually trigger an initial rise in blood pressure and heart rate, which lasts for several hours. Many experts recommend starting at a low dose and gradually increase the dose over a period of time. Stimant medications are taken orally, usually once or twice a day. Most are available in both short- and long-acting formulations. Short-acting stimulants are most effective within a couple of hours and should be taken 3 times a day. Long-acting stimulants last between 8 and 12 hours and are taken twice per day. These drugs can cause undesirable adverse effects, such as nausea, insomnia and nausea. They can also make people moody or angry however, these effects usually fade with time and can often be controlled by adjusting the dosage. In adhd and medication can alter your personality. You may become withdrawn or irritable, or even more obsessive and rigid. They can also increase the risk of developing other mental disorders, such as mania and depression. Most stimulants are controlled substances, and require prescriptions to be obtained. They are often misused by adults and adolescents to achieve performance enhancement, and they could result in addiction if used improperly or not as prescribed. Because of these risks, doctors carefully consider the need for stimulant medications and keep track of the dosage and adverse effects. Non-stimulant medicine There are a number of non-stimulant ADHD medications that are available, and the one that is most effective depends on the person. These medications don't affect the same brain chemicals as stimulants do. Non-stimulants cause less adverse effects, but they can take longer to work and last only 24 hours. The majority of these drugs are able to increase the levels of norepinephrine in the brain. This includes antidepressants, such as bupropion (Wellbutrin), nortriptyline, and Pamelor. Psychotherapy Therapy can teach people how to deal with their symptoms, and also develop new coping strategies, like stress management or impulsivity control. BetterHelp is an online therapy platform, matches people with licensed therapists who are trained to treat ADHD and other mental health disorders. You can be matched with an therapist within a matter of 48 hours after completing a free online assessment. The use of stimulants or non-stimulants can help those with ADHD reduce their impulsivity and increase their ability to focus, but they do not tackle the root causes. In addition to talk therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based therapies can teach a person strategies to manage their an impulsive personality and improve their ability to manage their emotions. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach or practiced with a trained therapist. They can also be taught to caregivers and parents so that they can support the child or adult with ADHD in these areas. In some cases it is suggested to combine medication and talk therapy may be the best approach.